Why EVs Are the Future of Transportation

Automobiles

According to estimates, eight hundred million automobiles were in use around the world in 2007. These vehicles are enormous energy hogs, and they consume natural resources in huge quantities. Automobiles, particularly gasoline and high-speed diesel cars, require vast quantities of oil to get from one place to another. Oil needs to be extracted, refined, and sent to different locations. That oil is then used to power the automobiles. This requires vast amounts of natural resources and creates a lot of environmental damage.

Benz’s inventions

Among the many facets of the automobile, a key innovation was the internal combustion engine. While other inventors attempted to create a horseless carriage, Benz’s invention stood out from the rest because it was centered around an engine instead of a body. On January 29, 1886, Benz was granted patent No. 37435 for his automobile. The automobile was the first to use an internal combustion engine, and it revolutionized transportation.

Internal combustion engines

The era of the internal combustion engine in automobiles is coming to an end. Just as film was replaced by digital cameras and vinyl records were replaced by CDs and MP3s, EVs are set to take over the automotive industry. Regardless of which form of transportation you prefer, you can still enjoy the benefits of EVs. Listed below are a few reasons why EVs are the future of transportation.

Body-on-frame construction

The term “body-on-frame” refers to the method used to build an automobile’s frame and body. This technique dates back to the early days of car building and is still used today in full-size rear-wheel-drive American automobiles. Early full-frame cars were constructed with a heavy X-brace between the frame rails and the body, which required high floors to clear the bracing. Later, the concept was refined and the vehicles were built on ladder-type frames that allowed floor pans to drop between the crossmembers and lower the center of gravity.

Air bags

The air bags in automobiles inflate when a sudden deceleration or crash is detected. The inflated ball will move forward and turn on an electrical circuit in the airbag. It then prevents the vehicle from colliding with a solid object, saving lives. The inflator cylinder contains the compressed air to inflate the air bag. In an impact, the airbag will deploy for approximately one tenth of a second.

Environmental impact

There are many negative impacts from automobiles, but the most noticeable effects are mild. Cars use energy and deplete natural resources, including steel, aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, and rubber. They also cause air pollution and land to be cleared for highways. And in the U.S. alone, they use 10.8 million barrels of oil a year. In addition to this, automobiles have a huge environmental footprint because they consume large amounts of fossil fuels.

Safety standards

In 1966, the United States passed the Safety Act to improve the safety of automobiles. The Act’s objective was to reduce the number of accidents and injuries, and to do this, it mandated minimum safety standards for automobiles. These standards were based on a sample of automobiles in various states. In addition to air bags, these standards mandate the use of other passive restraints, such as seat belts. As a result, more people are now able to ride in automobiles that are safer.

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